In the summer of 1914, Rabbi Abraham Isaac Kook – the future Chief Rabbi of British-controlled Palestine and one of the leading Rabbinic thinkers of modern times – was in Berlin, on his way to an important Rabbinic conference in Frankfurt. The conference was canceled, however, due to the outbreak of World War I, and Rabbi Kook ended up stranded in Europe for the next five years!
The day the war broke out, Rabbi Kook bumped into another important rabbi, Rabbi Yechiel Yaakov Weinberg, on a train in Berlin. Given the tumult of the day, Rabbi Kook happily accepted an invitation from Rabbi Weinberg to visit him at his home in Berlin. Many years later, Rav Weinberg described what happened at his apartment. āHoping to please Rabbi Kook, I brought him over to a window which had a breathtaking view of the Berlin skyline. But Rabbi Kook was unimpressed with the view. Instead, he burst into tears and whispered the words:
I believe this story captures the magic of Israelās rebirth.
As the people of Israel prepared to cross the Jordan River and enter the land of Israel, Moses begged God to allow him to enter the land as well:
The Rabbis emphasize that Moses so desperately wanted to enter the land, he prayed 515 times – the numerical equivalent of the Hebrew word VaāEtchanan (āI pleadedā). And yet God remained steadfast; Moses would not be allowed to enter the land of Israel.
What are we meant to learn from Mosheās āfailureā? What is the critical lesson of Mosesā pleading?
In Jewish tradition, each of the Biblical forefathers are associated with a specific quality: Abraham was the man of kindness, Isaac the man of self-control, and so on. What was Mosesā great attribute? Moses is associated with eternity. Everything that Moses did was forever; everything that happened in Mosesā life had the touch of perpetuity.
When God told Moses that he would not be allowed to enter the Holy Land, God was really telling the people of Israel that there would be generations in Jewish history that would not be permitted to enter the Holy Land. Through the long and dark exile of the Jewish people, many generations could only dream of Godās land and nothing more.
And yet, even after God told Moses that he would not be allowed to enter the land, Moses continued to pray and yearn for the land! By doing so, he taught a critical lesson to all future generations of the Jewish people – donāt ever give up! Never stop yearning, never stop praying to merit to return to the land of Israel! And this is exactly what happened. Mosesā yearning for the land became the Jewish peopleās yearning for the land. And this was the yearning for the land that Rabbi Kook expressed so powerfully that fateful day in Berlin.
It was Mosesā holy longing for the land – and the tears and longing of all the generations of exile – that finally brought the people of Israel home!
Those who plant with tears, with tears of longing and prayer, will reap with joy!