Chapter 19

1Hashem spoke to Moshe, saying:

va-y'-da-BAYR a-do-NAI el mo-SHEH lay-MOR

אוַיְדַבֵּ֥ר יְהֹוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה לֵּאמֹֽר׃

2Speak to the whole Israelite community and say to them: You shall be holy, for I, Hashem your God, am holy.

da-BER el-KOL-a-dat b'-NAY-yis-ra-AYL v'-a-mar-TA a-LE-hem k'-do-SHEEM tih-YU ki ka-DOSH a-NEE a-do-NAI e-lo-HE-khem

בדַּבֵּ֞ר אֶל־כׇּל־עֲדַ֧ת בְּנֵי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל וְאָמַרְתָּ֥ אֲלֵהֶ֖ם קְדֹשִׁ֣ים תִּהְי֑וּ כִּ֣י קָד֔וֹשׁ אֲנִ֖י יְהֹוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃

3You shall each revere his mother and his father, and keep My Shabbatot: I Hashem am your God.

eeSH ee-MO v'-a-VEEV tee-RA-u v'-et sha-b'-to-TAI tish-MO-ru a-NEE a-do-NAI e-lo-HAY-khem

גאִ֣ישׁ אִמּ֤וֹ וְאָבִיו֙ תִּירָ֔אוּ וְאֶת־שַׁבְּתֹתַ֖י תִּשְׁמֹ֑רוּ אֲנִ֖י יְהֹוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃

4Do not turn to idols or make molten gods for yourselves: I Hashem am your God.

al-TIF-nu el ha-e-li-LIM ve-e-lo-HEI ma-SE-ka LO ta-a-SU la-KHEM a-NEE a-do-NAI e-lo-HEI-khem

דאַל־תִּפְנוּ֙ אֶל־הָ֣אֱלִילִ֔ם וֵֽאלֹהֵי֙ מַסֵּכָ֔ה לֹ֥א תַעֲשׂ֖וּ לָכֶ֑ם אֲנִ֖י יְהֹוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃

5When you sacrifice an offering of well-being to Hashem, sacrifice it so that it may be accepted on your behalf.

v'-khee tiz-B'-khu ze-VAKH sh'-la-MEEM la-a-do-NAI lir-tzo-N'-khem tiz-BA-khu-HU

הוְכִ֧י תִזְבְּח֛וּ זֶ֥בַח שְׁלָמִ֖ים לַיהֹוָ֑ה לִֽרְצֹנְכֶ֖ם תִּזְבָּחֻֽהוּ׃

6It shall be eaten on the day you sacrifice it, or on the day following; but what is left by the third day must be consumed in fire.

b'-YOM zi-v'-KHEM ye-a-KHEL u-mi-mo-kho-RAT v'-ha-no-TAR ad-YOM ha-sh'-li-SHI ba-ESH yi-sa-REF

ובְּי֧וֹם זִבְחֲכֶ֛ם יֵאָכֵ֖ל וּמִֽמׇּחֳרָ֑ת וְהַנּוֹתָר֙ עַד־י֣וֹם הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֔י בָּאֵ֖שׁ יִשָּׂרֵֽף׃

7If it should be eaten on the third day, it is an offensive thing, it will not be acceptable.

v'-im he-A-khol ye-a-KHEL ba-YOM ha-sh'-li-SHI pi-GUL hu lo ye-ra-TZEH

זוְאִ֛ם הֵאָכֹ֥ל יֵאָכֵ֖ל בַּיּ֣וֹם הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֑י פִּגּ֥וּל ה֖וּא לֹ֥א יֵרָצֶֽה׃

8And he who eats of it shall bear his guilt, for he has profaned what is sacred to Hashem; that person shall be cut off from his kin.

v'-o-kh'-LA-yo a-VO-no yis-SA, kee-et-KO-desh a-do-NAI khil-LAYL, v'-nikh-re-TAH ha-NE-fesh ha-HEE may-a-MAY-ha

חוְאֹֽכְלָיו֙ עֲוֺנ֣וֹ יִשָּׂ֔א כִּֽי־אֶת־קֹ֥דֶשׁ יְהֹוָ֖ה חִלֵּ֑ל וְנִכְרְתָ֛ה הַנֶּ֥פֶשׁ הַהִ֖וא מֵעַמֶּֽיהָ׃

9When you reap the harvest of your land, you shall not reap all the way to the edges of your field, or gather the gleanings of your harvest.

uv-kutz-r'-KHEM et k'-TZEER ar-tz'-KHEM LO t'-kha-LE p'-AT sa-d'-KHA lik-TZOR v'-LE-ket k'-tzee-r'-KHA LO t'-la-KAYT

טוּֽבְקֻצְרְכֶם֙ אֶת־קְצִ֣יר אַרְצְכֶ֔ם לֹ֧א תְכַלֶּ֛ה פְּאַ֥ת שָׂדְךָ֖ לִקְצֹ֑ר וְלֶ֥קֶט קְצִֽירְךָ֖ לֹ֥א תְלַקֵּֽט׃

10You shall not pick your vineyard bare, or gather the fallen fruit of your vineyard; you shall leave them for the poor and the stranger: I Hashem am your God.

v'-khar-m'-KHA lo t'-o-LEL u-fe-RET khar-m'-KHA lo t'-la-KET le-a-NEE v'-la-GER ta-a-ZOV o-TAM a-NEE a-do-NAI e-lo-HE-y-KHEM

יוְכַרְמְךָ֙ לֹ֣א תְעוֹלֵ֔ל וּפֶ֥רֶט כַּרְמְךָ֖ לֹ֣א תְלַקֵּ֑ט לֶֽעָנִ֤י וְלַגֵּר֙ תַּעֲזֹ֣ב אֹתָ֔ם אֲנִ֖י יְהֹוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃

11You shall not steal; you shall not deal deceitfully or falsely with one another.

LO tig-NO-vu, v'-LO t'-kha-kha-SHU, v'-LO t'-sha-K'-ru, eesh ba-a-mee-TO.

יאלֹ֖א תִּגְנֹ֑בוּ וְלֹא־תְכַחֲשׁ֥וּ וְלֹֽא־תְשַׁקְּר֖וּ אִ֥ישׁ בַּעֲמִיתֽוֹ׃

12You shall not swear falsely by My name, profaning the name of your God: I am Hashem.

v'-lo tish-BO-u vish-MI la-sha-KER v'-chi-LAL-ta et-SHEM e-lo-HE-kha a-NEE a-do-NAI

יבוְלֹֽא־תִשָּׁבְע֥וּ בִשְׁמִ֖י לַשָּׁ֑קֶר וְחִלַּלְתָּ֛ אֶת־שֵׁ֥ם אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ אֲנִ֥י יְהֹוָֽה׃

13You shall not defraud your fellow. You shall not commit robbery. The wages of a laborer shall not remain with you until morning.

lo-ta-a-SHOK et re-a-KHA v'-lo ti-GZOL lo-ta-LEEN p'-u-LAT sa-KHEER i-t'-KHA ad-BO-ker

יגלֹֽא־תַעֲשֹׁ֥ק אֶת־רֵֽעֲךָ֖ וְלֹ֣א תִגְזֹ֑ל לֹֽא־תָלִ֞ין פְּעֻלַּ֥ת שָׂכִ֛יר אִתְּךָ֖ עַד־בֹּֽקֶר׃

14You shall not insult the deaf, or place a stumbling block before the blind. You shall fear your God: I am Hashem.

lo-t'-ka-LEL khe-RESH v'-lif-NAY ee-VER lo ti-TAYN mikh-SHOL v'-ya-RAY-ta may-e-lo-HE-kha a-NEE a-do-NAI

ידלֹא־תְקַלֵּ֣ל חֵרֵ֔שׁ וְלִפְנֵ֣י עִוֵּ֔ר לֹ֥א תִתֵּ֖ן מִכְשֹׁ֑ל וְיָרֵ֥אתָ מֵּאֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ אֲנִ֥י יְהֹוָֽה׃

15You shall not render an unfair decision: do not favor the poor or show deference to the rich; judge your kinsman fairly.

lo-ta-a-SU a-VAYL ba-mish-PAT, lo-ti-SA fe-NAY-dal, v'-lo teh-DAR pe-NEE ga-DOL, b'-tze-DEK tish-POT a-mee-TE-kha

טולֹא־תַעֲשׂ֥וּ עָ֙וֶל֙ בַּמִּשְׁפָּ֔ט לֹא־תִשָּׂ֣א פְנֵי־דָ֔ל וְלֹ֥א תֶהְדַּ֖ר פְּנֵ֣י גָד֑וֹל בְּצֶ֖דֶק תִּשְׁפֹּ֥ט עֲמִיתֶֽךָ׃

16Do not deal basely with your countrymen. Do not profit by the blood of your fellow: I am Hashem.

lo-te-LEKH ra-KHEEL b'-a-ME-kha, lo ta-a-MOD al DAM re-E-kha, a-NEE a-do-NAI.

טזלֹא־תֵלֵ֤ךְ רָכִיל֙ בְּעַמֶּ֔יךָ לֹ֥א תַעֲמֹ֖ד עַל־דַּ֣ם רֵעֶ֑ךָ אֲנִ֖י יְהֹוָֽה׃

17You shall not hate your kinsfolk in your heart. Reprove your kinsman but incur no guilt because of him.

lo-tis-NA et a-KHE-kha bil-va-VE-kha ho-KHE-akh to-KHE-akh et a-mee-TE-kha v'-lo-ti-SA a-LAV khe-TA

יזלֹֽא־תִשְׂנָ֥א אֶת־אָחִ֖יךָ בִּלְבָבֶ֑ךָ הוֹכֵ֤חַ תּוֹכִ֙יחַ֙ אֶת־עֲמִיתֶ֔ךָ וְלֹא־תִשָּׂ֥א עָלָ֖יו חֵֽטְא׃

18You shall not take vengeance or bear a grudge against your countrymen. Love your fellow as yourself: I am Hashem.

lo ti-KOM v'-lo ti-TOR et b'-NAY a-ME-kha v'-a-hav-TA l'-ray-a-KHA ka-MO-kha a-NEE a-do-NAI

יחלֹֽא־תִקֹּ֤ם וְלֹֽא־תִטֹּר֙ אֶת־בְּנֵ֣י עַמֶּ֔ךָ וְאָֽהַבְתָּ֥ לְרֵעֲךָ֖ כָּמ֑וֹךָ אֲנִ֖י יְהֹוָֽה׃

19You shall observe My laws. You shall not let your cattle mate with a different kind; you shall not sow your field with two kinds of seed; you shall not put on cloth from a mixture of two kinds of material.

et-khu-KO-tai tish-MO-ru b'-hem-t'-KHA lo-tar-BEE-a k'-li-A-yim sa-d'-KHA lo-tiz-RA k'-li-A-yim u-VE-ged k'-li-A-yim sha-a-t'-NEZ lo ya-a-LEH a-LE-kha

יטאֶֽת־חֻקֹּתַי֮ תִּשְׁמֹ֒רוּ֒ בְּהֶמְתְּךָ֙ לֹא־תַרְבִּ֣יעַ כִּלְאַ֔יִם שָׂדְךָ֖ לֹא־תִזְרַ֣ע כִּלְאָ֑יִם וּבֶ֤גֶד כִּלְאַ֙יִם֙ שַֽׁעַטְנֵ֔ז לֹ֥א יַעֲלֶ֖ה עָלֶֽיךָ׃

20If a man has carnal relations with a woman who is a slave and has been designated for another man, but has not been redeemed or given her freedom, there shall be an indemnity; they shall not, however, be put to death, since she has not been freed.

v'-ISH ki-yish-KAV et-i-SHA shikh-VAT-ze-RA v'-HI shif-KHAH ne-khe-RE-fet l'-ISH v'-ho-f'-DEH lo nif-DA-ta o khuf-SHAH lo ni-TAN-lah bi-KO-ret ti-HE-yeh lo yu-M'-tu ki-lo khuf-PA-shah

כוְ֠אִ֠ישׁ כִּֽי־יִשְׁכַּ֨ב אֶת־אִשָּׁ֜ה שִׁכְבַת־זֶ֗רַע וְהִ֤וא שִׁפְחָה֙ נֶחֱרֶ֣פֶת לְאִ֔ישׁ וְהׇפְדֵּה֙ לֹ֣א נִפְדָּ֔תָה א֥וֹ חֻפְשָׁ֖הֿ לֹ֣א נִתַּן־לָ֑הּ בִּקֹּ֧רֶת תִּהְיֶ֛ה לֹ֥א יוּמְת֖וּ כִּי־לֹ֥א חֻפָּֽשָׁה׃

21But he must bring to the entrance of the Tent of Meeting, as his guilt offering to Hashem, a ram of guilt offering.

v'-he-VEE et a-SHA-mo la-a-do-NAI el pe-TAKH o-HEL mo-ED, AYL a-SHAM

כאוְהֵבִ֤יא אֶת־אֲשָׁמוֹ֙ לַֽיהֹוָ֔ה אֶל־פֶּ֖תַח אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד אֵ֖יל אָשָֽׁם׃

22With the ram of guilt offering the Kohen shall make expiation for him before Hashem for the sin that he committed; and the sin that he committed will be forgiven him.

v'-ki-PER a-LAV ha-ko-HAYN b'-eil ha-a-SHAM li-f'-NAY a-do-NAI al kha-ta-TO a-SHER kha-TA v'-nis-LAKH LO may-kha-ta-TO a-SHER kha-TA.

כבוְכִפֶּר֩ עָלָ֨יו הַכֹּהֵ֜ן בְּאֵ֤יל הָֽאָשָׁם֙ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהֹוָ֔ה עַל־חַטָּאת֖וֹ אֲשֶׁ֣ר חָטָ֑א וְנִסְלַ֣ח ל֔וֹ מֵחַטָּאת֖וֹ אֲשֶׁ֥ר חָטָֽא׃

23When you enter the land and plant any tree for food, you shall regard its fruit as forbidden. Three years it shall be forbidden for you, not to be eaten.

v'-khee ta-VO-u el ha-A-retz u-n'-ta-TEM kol AYTZ ma-a-KHAL va-a-ral-TEM or-la-TO et pir-YO sha-LOSH sha-NEEM yih-YEH la-KHEM a-ray-LEEM LO yay-a-KHAYL

כגוְכִי־תָבֹ֣אוּ אֶל־הָאָ֗רֶץ וּנְטַעְתֶּם֙ כׇּל־עֵ֣ץ מַאֲכָ֔ל וַעֲרַלְתֶּ֥ם עׇרְלָת֖וֹ אֶת־פִּרְי֑וֹ שָׁלֹ֣שׁ שָׁנִ֗ים יִהְיֶ֥ה לָכֶ֛ם עֲרֵלִ֖ים לֹ֥א יֵאָכֵֽל׃

24In the fourth year all its fruit shall be set aside for jubilation before Hashem;

u-va-sha-NAH ha-r'-vee-EEt yi-h'-yeh kol p'-ri-YO kod-ESH hi-lu-LEEM la-a-do-NAI

כדוּבַשָּׁנָה֙ הָרְבִיעִ֔ת יִהְיֶ֖ה כׇּל־פִּרְי֑וֹ קֹ֥דֶשׁ הִלּוּלִ֖ים לַיהֹוָֽה׃

25and only in the fifth year may you use its fruit—that its yield to you may be increased: I Hashem am your God.

u-va-sha-NAH ha-cha-MEE-sheet to-KHE-lu et pi-RO l'-ho-SEEF la-KHEM t'-vu-A-to, a-NEE a-do-NAI e-lo-hay-KHEM

כהוּבַשָּׁנָ֣ה הַחֲמִישִׁ֗ת תֹּֽאכְלוּ֙ אֶת־פִּרְי֔וֹ לְהוֹסִ֥יף לָכֶ֖ם תְּבוּאָת֑וֹ אֲנִ֖י יְהֹוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃

26You shall not eat anything with its blood. You shall not practice divination or soothsaying.

lo to-KH'-lu al ha-DAM, lo te-na-KHA-shu, v'-lo te-o-NE-nu

כולֹ֥א תֹאכְל֖וּ עַל־הַדָּ֑ם לֹ֥א תְנַחֲשׁ֖וּ וְלֹ֥א תְעוֹנֵֽנוּ׃

27You shall not round off the side-growth on your head, or destroy the side-growth of your beard.

lo ta-KI-fu pe-AT ro-sh'-KHEM v'-lo tash-KHEET et pe-AT ze-ka-NE-kha

כזלֹ֣א תַקִּ֔פוּ פְּאַ֖ת רֹאשְׁכֶ֑ם וְלֹ֣א תַשְׁחִ֔ית אֵ֖ת פְּאַ֥ת זְקָנֶֽךָ׃

28You shall not make gashes in your flesh for the dead, or incise any marks on yourselves: I am Hashem.

v'-SER-et la-NE-fesh lo ti-t'-NU bi-v'-SAR-khem u-k'-to-VET ka-a-KA lo ti-t'-NU ba-KHEM a-NEE a-do-NAI

כחוְשֶׂ֣רֶט לָנֶ֗פֶשׁ לֹ֤א תִתְּנוּ֙ בִּבְשַׂרְכֶ֔ם וּכְתֹ֣בֶת קַֽעֲקַ֔ע לֹ֥א תִתְּנ֖וּ בָּכֶ֑ם אֲנִ֖י יְהֹוָֽה׃

29Do not degrade your daughter and make her a harlot, lest the land fall into harlotry and the land be filled with depravity.

al-t'-kha-LAYL et bi-t'-KHA l'-haz-no-TA, v'-lo tiz-NEH ha-A-retz, u-ma-l'-AH ha-A-retz zi-MAH

כטאַל־תְּחַלֵּ֥ל אֶֽת־בִּתְּךָ֖ לְהַזְנוֹתָ֑הּ וְלֹא־תִזְנֶ֣ה הָאָ֔רֶץ וּמָלְאָ֥ה הָאָ֖רֶץ זִמָּֽה׃

30You shall keep My Shabbatot and venerate My sanctuary: I am Hashem.

et-shab-bo-TAI tish-MO-ru u-mik-da-SHI ti-ra-U a-NEE a-do-NAI

לאֶת־שַׁבְּתֹתַ֣י תִּשְׁמֹ֔רוּ וּמִקְדָּשִׁ֖י תִּירָ֑אוּ אֲנִ֖י יְהֹוָֽה׃

31Do not turn to ghosts and do not inquire of familiar spirits, to be defiled by them: I Hashem am your God.

al-tif-NU el ha-o-VOT v'-el ha-yi-d'-O-nim al-t'-va-k'-SHU l'-to-m'-AH va-HEM a-NEE a-do-NAI e-lo-HAY-khem

לאאַל־תִּפְנ֤וּ אֶל־הָאֹבֹת֙ וְאֶל־הַיִּדְּעֹנִ֔ים אַל־תְּבַקְשׁ֖וּ לְטׇמְאָ֣ה בָהֶ֑ם אֲנִ֖י יְהֹוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃

32You shall rise before the aged and show deference to the old; you shall fear your God: I am Hashem.

mi-p'-NEI say-VAH ta-KUM v'-ha-DAR-ta p'-NEI za-KEN v'-ya-RAY-ta may-e-lo-HE-kha a-NEE a-do-NAI. (Selah)

לבמִפְּנֵ֤י שֵׂיבָה֙ תָּק֔וּם וְהָדַרְתָּ֖ פְּנֵ֣י זָקֵ֑ן וְיָרֵ֥אתָ מֵּאֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ אֲנִ֥י יְהֹוָֽה׃

33When a stranger resides with you in your land, you shall not wrong him.

v'-khee ya-GUR i-t'-KHA GER b'-ar-t'-KHEM lo to-NU o-TO

לגוְכִֽי־יָג֧וּר אִתְּךָ֛ גֵּ֖ר בְּאַרְצְכֶ֑ם לֹ֥א תוֹנ֖וּ אֹתֽוֹ׃

34The stranger who resides with you shall be to you as one of your citizens; you shall love him as yourself, for you were strangers in the land of Egypt: I Hashem am your God.

k'-e-ZRAKH mi-KHEM yi-HE-yeh LA-khem ha-GER ha-GAR i-t'-KHEM v'-a-hav-TA lo ka-MO-kha ki-GE-rim he-YI-tem b'-E-retz mitz-RA-yim a-NEE a-do-NAI e-lo-HE-y-KHEM

לדכְּאֶזְרָ֣ח מִכֶּם֩ יִהְיֶ֨ה לָכֶ֜ם הַגֵּ֣ר ׀ הַגָּ֣ר אִתְּכֶ֗ם וְאָהַבְתָּ֥ לוֹ֙ כָּמ֔וֹךָ כִּֽי־גֵרִ֥ים הֱיִיתֶ֖ם בְּאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרָ֑יִם אֲנִ֖י יְהֹוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃

35You shall not falsify measures of length, weight, or capacity.

lo-ta-a-SU a-VAL ba-mish-PAT ba-mi-DAH ba-mish-KAL u-va-m'-su-RAH

להלֹא־תַעֲשׂ֥וּ עָ֖וֶל בַּמִּשְׁפָּ֑ט בַּמִּדָּ֕ה בַּמִּשְׁקָ֖ל וּבַמְּשׂוּרָֽה׃

36You shall have an honest balance, honest weights, an honest efah, and an honest hin. I Hashem am your God who freed you from the land of Egypt.

moz-NEI tze-DEK av-NEI tze-DEK e-FAT tze-DEK v'-HEEN tze-DEK yi-HE-yeh la-KHEM a-NEE a-do-NAI e-lo-HEI-khem a-SHER ho-tze-TEE et-KHEM me-E-retz mitz-RA-yim

לומֹ֧אזְנֵי צֶ֣דֶק אַבְנֵי־צֶ֗דֶק אֵ֥יפַת צֶ֛דֶק וְהִ֥ין צֶ֖דֶק יִהְיֶ֣ה לָכֶ֑ם אֲנִי֙ יְהֹוָ֣ה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֔ם אֲשֶׁר־הוֹצֵ֥אתִי אֶתְכֶ֖ם מֵאֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרָֽיִם׃

37You shall faithfully observe all My laws and all My rules: I am Hashem.

u-sh'-mar-TEM et-KOL khu-KO-tai v'-et-KOL mish-PA-tai va-a-SEE-tem o-TAM a-NEE a-do-NAI.

לזוּשְׁמַרְתֶּ֤ם אֶת־כׇּל־חֻקֹּתַי֙ וְאֶת־כׇּל־מִשְׁפָּטַ֔י וַעֲשִׂיתֶ֖ם אֹתָ֑ם אֲנִ֖י יְהֹוָֽה׃