The Bible’s deep affection for Israel is evident as nearly every page of the Tanakh vividly celebrates the land’s beauty.
The Divine Gift of the Land
The land of Israel was divinely promised to the Jewish people through the patriarch Abraham. In Genesis 12:1-3, God commands Abraham to leave his homeland and go to a land that He would show him, promising to make him a great nation. This covenant is reaffirmed to Isaac and Jacob, establishing a lasting bond between the Jewish people and the land of Israel.
Arrival and Settlement
The Jewish people first entered the land of Israel under the leadership of Joshua after their exodus from Egypt and 40 years of wandering in the desert. The Book of Joshua details the conquest and settlement of the land, where each tribe received its portion, fulfilling the divine promise made to their ancestors.
Exile and Diaspora
Throughout history, the Jewish people faced numerous exiles from the land. The Babylonian exile in 586 BCE was a significant event, as the First Temple was destroyed and the Jews were taken captive. The Roman destruction of the Second Temple in 70 CE led to a prolonged period of diaspora, scattering the Jewish people across the globe.
Resettlement and Modern Return
Despite centuries of exile, the Jewish people’s connection to Israel remained unbroken. The modern return began in the late 19th century with the rise of Zionism, leading to waves of Jewish immigration. The establishment of the State of Israel in 1948 marked the beginning of a significant resettlement, fulfilling biblical prophecies of return and restoration. This return continues to this day, with Jews from around the world making aliyah, reaffirming the ancient bond between the Jewish people and their homeland.
Below are many, if not all of the passages mentioning the land of Israel. If the land is mentioned many times within a chapter we list one of the verses from that chapter