{"id":27655,"date":"2021-08-10T05:31:35","date_gmt":"2021-08-10T03:31:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/theisraelbible.com\/un-nombre-apropiado-para-un-camello\/"},"modified":"2025-03-28T10:01:32","modified_gmt":"2025-03-28T08:01:32","slug":"un-nombre-apropiado-para-un-camello","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/theisraelbible.com\/es\/un-nombre-apropiado-para-un-camello\/","title":{"rendered":"Un nombre apropiado para un camello"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La palabra hebrea para \u00abcamello\u00bb es gamal (\u05d2\u05de\u05dc), que tambi\u00e9n significa \u00abser independiente\u00bb. Tiene una gran importancia hist\u00f3rica, cultural y simb\u00f3lica en la tradici\u00f3n jud\u00eda. El nombre en s\u00ed tiene un profundo significado, pues refleja tanto las caracter\u00edsticas del animal como su papel en la vida de los Patriarcas. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Los camellos son mam\u00edferos con dep\u00f3sitos de grasa en el lomo denominados jorobas. Viven en climas des\u00e9rticos y suelen utilizarse para transportar personas y mercanc\u00edas. Ha habido camellos en la Tierra de Israel desde la \u00e9poca de los Patriarcas, como demuestra el vers\u00edculo anterior, cuando el criado de Abraham toma \u00abdiez de los camellos de su amo\u00bb (G\u00e9nesis 24:10) al partir en busca de esposa para Isaac.  <\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-chapter-verse-content\"><a href=\"https:\/\/theisraelbible.com\/es\/bible\/genesis-24\/#verse_10\"><blockquote><p class=\"short_hebrew\">\u05d5\u05b7\u05d9\u05bc\u05b4\u05e7\u05bc\u05b7\u05d7 \u05d4\u05b8\u05e2\u05b6\u05d1\u05b6\u05d3 \u05e2\u05b2\u05e9\u05c2\u05b8\u05e8\u05b8\u05d4 \u05d2\u05b0\u05de\u05b7\u05dc\u05bc\u05b4\u05d9\u05dd \u05de\u05b4\u05d2\u05bc\u05b0\u05de\u05b7\u05dc\u05bc\u05b5\u05d9 \u05d0\u05b2\u05d3\u05b9\u05e0\u05b8\u05d9\u05d5 \u05d5\u05b7\u05d9\u05bc\u05b5\u05dc\u05b6\u05da\u05b0 \u05d5\u05b0\u05db\u05b8\u05dc\u05be\u05d8\u05d5\u05bc\u05d1 \u05d0\u05b2\u05d3\u05b9\u05e0\u05b8\u05d9\u05d5 \u05d1\u05bc\u05b0\u05d9\u05b8\u05d3\u05d5\u05b9 \u05d5\u05b7\u05d9\u05bc\u05b8\u05e7\u05b8\u05dd \u05d5\u05b7\u05d9\u05bc\u05b5\u05dc\u05b6\u05da\u05b0 \u05d0\u05b6\u05dc\u05be\u05d0\u05b2\u05e8\u05b7\u05dd \u05e0\u05b7\u05d4\u05b2\u05e8\u05b7\u05d9\u05b4\u05dd \u05d0\u05b6\u05dc\u05be\u05e2\u05b4\u05d9\u05e8 \u05e0\u05b8\u05d7\u05d5\u05b9\u05e8\u05c3<\/p><p class=\"short_transliteration\">va-yi-KAKH ha-E-ved a-sa-RAH g&#8217;-ma-LEEM mi-g&#8217;-ma-LAY a-do-NAV va-YAY-lekh v&#8217;-khol TUV a-do-NAV b&#8217;-ya-DO va-YA-kom va-YAY-lekh el a-RAM na-ha-RA-yim el EER na-KHOR<\/p><p class=\"short_translation\">Luego el siervo tom\u00f3 diez de los camellos de su amo y parti\u00f3, llevando consigo toda la riqueza de su amo; y se dirigi\u00f3 a Aram-Naharaim, a la ciudad de Nahor.<\/p><figcaption><cite>G\u00e9nesis 24:10<\/cite><\/figcaption><\/blockquote><\/a><\/div>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Jacob ofrece a Esa\u00fa \u00ab30 camellas lecheras con sus potros\u00bb (G\u00e9nesis 32:16) cuando se reencuentran tras el regreso de Jacob de Har\u00e1n, y antes de que los hermanos vendan a Jos\u00e9 a Egipto \u00abvieron una caravana de ismaelitas que ven\u00eda de Gilad, sus camellos cargados de goma, b\u00e1lsamo y ladano para llevarlos a Egipto\u00bb (G\u00e9nesis 37:25).<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-chapter-verse-content\"><a href=\"https:\/\/theisraelbible.com\/es\/bible\/genesis-32\/#verse_16\"><blockquote><p class=\"short_hebrew\">\u05d2\u05bc\u05b0\u05de\u05b7\u05dc\u05bc\u05b4\u05d9\u05dd \u05de\u05b5\u05d9\u05e0\u05b4\u05d9\u05e7\u05d5\u05b9\u05ea \u05d5\u05bc\u05d1\u05b0\u05e0\u05b5\u05d9\u05d4\u05b6\u05dd \u05e9\u05c1\u05b0\u05dc\u05b9\u05e9\u05c1\u05b4\u05d9\u05dd \u05e4\u05bc\u05b8\u05e8\u05d5\u05b9\u05ea \u05d0\u05b7\u05e8\u05b0\u05d1\u05bc\u05b8\u05e2\u05b4\u05d9\u05dd \u05d5\u05bc\u05e4\u05b8\u05e8\u05b4\u05d9\u05dd \u05e2\u05b2\u05e9\u05c2\u05b8\u05e8\u05b8\u05d4 \u05d0\u05b2\u05ea\u05b9\u05e0\u05b9\u05ea \u05e2\u05b6\u05e9\u05c2\u05b0\u05e8\u05b4\u05d9\u05dd \u05d5\u05b7\u05e2\u05b0\u05d9\u05b8\u05e8\u05b4\u05dd \u05e2\u05b2\u05e9\u05c2\u05b8\u05e8\u05b8\u05d4\u05c3<\/p><p class=\"short_transliteration\">ge-ma-LIM me-NI-kot u-ve-NE-hem she-LO-shim pa-ROT ar-ba-EEM u-fa-REEM a-sa-RA a-to-NOT es-ree-M ve-a-YA-reem a-sa-RA<\/p><p class=\"short_translation\">30 camellos lecheros con sus cr\u00edas; 40 vacas y 10 toros; 20 asnas y 10 asnos.<\/p><figcaption><cite>G\u00e9nesis 32:16<\/cite><\/figcaption><\/blockquote><\/a><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-chapter-verse-content\"><a href=\"https:\/\/theisraelbible.com\/es\/bible\/genesis-37\/#verse_25\"><blockquote><p class=\"short_hebrew\">\u05d5\u05b7\u05d9\u05bc\u05b5\u05e9\u05c1\u05b0\u05d1\u05d5\u05bc \u05dc\u05b6\u05d0\u05b1\u05db\u05b8\u05dc\u05be\u05dc\u05b6\u05d7\u05b6\u05dd \u05d5\u05b7\u05d9\u05bc\u05b4\u05e9\u05c2\u05b0\u05d0\u05d5\u05bc \u05e2\u05b5\u05d9\u05e0\u05b5\u05d9\u05d4\u05b6\u05dd \u05d5\u05b7\u05d9\u05bc\u05b4\u05e8\u05b0\u05d0\u05d5\u05bc \u05d5\u05b0\u05d4\u05b4\u05e0\u05bc\u05b5\u05d4 \u05d0\u05b9\u05e8\u05b0\u05d7\u05b7\u05ea \u05d9\u05b4\u05e9\u05c1\u05b0\u05de\u05b0\u05e2\u05b5\u05d0\u05dc\u05b4\u05d9\u05dd \u05d1\u05bc\u05b8\u05d0\u05b8\u05d4 \u05de\u05b4\u05d2\u05bc\u05b4\u05dc\u05b0\u05e2\u05b8\u05d3 \u05d5\u05bc\u05d2\u05b0\u05de\u05b7\u05dc\u05bc\u05b5\u05d9\u05d4\u05b6\u05dd \u05e0\u05b9\u05e9\u05c2\u05b0\u05d0\u05b4\u05d9\u05dd \u05e0\u05b0\u05db\u05b9\u05d0\u05ea \u05d5\u05bc\u05e6\u05b0\u05e8\u05b4\u05d9 \u05d5\u05b8\u05dc\u05b9\u05d8 \u05d4\u05d5\u05b9\u05dc\u05b0\u05db\u05b4\u05d9\u05dd \u05dc\u05b0\u05d4\u05d5\u05b9\u05e8\u05b4\u05d9\u05d3 \u05de\u05b4\u05e6\u05b0\u05e8\u05b8\u05d9\u05b0\u05de\u05b8\u05d4\u05c3<\/p><p class=\"short_transliteration\">vai-YESH-vu le-e-KHOL-le-KHEM, vai-yis-U e-NE-hem, vai-RE-u, v&#8217;-hi-NEH, o-RE-khat yish-m&#8217;-a-EE-leem ba-AH mi-gil-AHD, u-g&#8217;-ma-LE-hem no-s&#8217;-EEM ne-KHOT u-tz&#8217;-REE va-LOT, ho-l&#8217;-KHEEM l&#8217;-ho-REED mitz-ra-YE-mah<\/p><p class=\"short_translation\">Luego se sentaron a comer. Al mirar, vieron una caravana de ismaelitas que ven\u00eda de <em>Gilad<\/em>, sus camellos cargados de goma, b\u00e1lsamo y l\u00e1dano para llevar a Egipto.<\/p><figcaption><cite>G\u00e9nesis 37:25<\/cite><\/figcaption><\/blockquote><\/a><\/div>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sin embargo, el camello se hizo popular en Israel durante el periodo de los Jueces, \u00a1y la Biblia recoge que al final de la vida de Job pose\u00eda seis mil camellos (Job 42:12)!<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-chapter-verse-content\"><a href=\"https:\/\/theisraelbible.com\/es\/bible\/job-42\/#verse_12\"><blockquote><p class=\"short_hebrew\">\u05d5\u05b7\u05d9\u05d4\u05b9\u05d5\u05b8\u05d4 \u05d1\u05bc\u05b5\u05e8\u05b7\u05da\u05b0 \u05d0\u05b6\u05ea\u05be\u05d0\u05b7\u05d7\u05b2\u05e8\u05b4\u05d9\u05ea \u05d0\u05b4\u05d9\u05bc\u05d5\u05b9\u05d1 \u05de\u05b5\u05e8\u05b5\u05d0\u05e9\u05c1\u05b4\u05ea\u05d5\u05b9 \u05d5\u05b7\u05d9\u05b0\u05d4\u05b4\u05d9\u05be\u05dc\u05d5\u05b9 \u05d0\u05b7\u05e8\u05b0\u05d1\u05bc\u05b8\u05e2\u05b8\u05d4 \u05e2\u05b8\u05e9\u05c2\u05b8\u05e8 \u05d0\u05b6\u05dc\u05b6\u05e3 \u05e6\u05b9\u05d0\u05df \u05d5\u05b0\u05e9\u05c1\u05b5\u05e9\u05c1\u05b6\u05ea \u05d0\u05b2\u05dc\u05b8\u05e4\u05b4\u05d9\u05dd \u05d2\u05bc\u05b0\u05de\u05b7\u05dc\u05bc\u05b4\u05d9\u05dd \u05d5\u05b0\u05d0\u05b6\u05dc\u05b6\u05e3\u05be\u05e6\u05b6\u05de\u05b6\u05d3 \u05d1\u05bc\u05b8\u05e7\u05b8\u05e8 \u05d5\u05b0\u05d0\u05b6\u05dc\u05b6\u05e3 \u05d0\u05b2\u05ea\u05d5\u05b9\u05e0\u05d5\u05b9\u05ea\u05c3<\/p><p class=\"short_transliteration\">va-YA-ho-VAH be-RAKH et-a-kha-REET i-YOV me-RE-shi-TO va-Y&#8217;-hee-lo ar-BA-a a-SAR e-LEF tso-AN v&#8217;-SHE-shet a-la-FEEM ge-ma-LEEM v&#8217;-E-lef tse-MED ba-KAR v&#8217;-E-lef a-TO-not<\/p><p class=\"short_translation\">As\u00ed <em>Hashem<\/em> bendijo los \u00faltimos a\u00f1os de la vida de <em>Iyov<\/em> m\u00e1s que los primeros. Ten\u00eda catorce mil ovejas, seis mil camellos, mil yuntas de bueyes y mil asnas.<\/p><figcaption><cite>Trabajo 42:12<\/cite><\/figcaption><\/blockquote><\/a><\/div>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Encontramos el uso de esta palabra en diversos contextos: \u00abEl ni\u00f1o creci\u00f3 y fue 'destetado&#8217; (vayigamal)\u00bb (G\u00e9nesis 21:8); \u00aby dio a luz almendras\u00bb (vayigmol - es decir, 'se independiz\u00f3 del tallo&#8217;; N\u00fameros 17:23).  <\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-chapter-verse-content\"><a href=\"https:\/\/theisraelbible.com\/es\/bible\/genesis-21\/#verse_8\"><blockquote><p class=\"short_hebrew\">\u05d5\u05b7\u05d9\u05bc\u05b4\u05d2\u05b0\u05d3\u05bc\u05b7\u05dc \u05d4\u05b7\u05d9\u05bc\u05b6\u05dc\u05b6\u05d3 \u05d5\u05b7\u05d9\u05bc\u05b4\u05d2\u05bc\u05b8\u05de\u05b7\u05dc \u05d5\u05b7\u05d9\u05bc\u05b7\u05e2\u05b7\u05e9\u05c2 \u05d0\u05b7\u05d1\u05b0\u05e8\u05b8\u05d4\u05b8\u05dd \u05de\u05b4\u05e9\u05c1\u05b0\u05ea\u05bc\u05b6\u05d4 \u05d2\u05b8\u05d3\u05d5\u05b9\u05dc \u05d1\u05bc\u05b0\u05d9\u05d5\u05b9\u05dd \u05d4\u05b4\u05d2\u05bc\u05b8\u05de\u05b5\u05dc \u05d0\u05b6\u05ea\u05be\u05d9\u05b4\u05e6\u05b0\u05d7\u05b8\u05e7\u05c3<\/p><p class=\"short_transliteration\">vai-YI-g&#8217;-DAL ha-YE-led vai-yi-GA-mal, vai-YA-as a-v&#8217;ra-HAM mish-TEH ga-DOL b&#8217;-YOM hi-GA-mel et yitz-KHAK<\/p><p class=\"short_translation\">El ni\u00f1o creci\u00f3 y fue destetado, y <em>Avraham<\/em> celebr\u00f3 un gran fest\u00edn el d\u00eda que <em>Yitzchak<\/em> fue destetado.<\/p><figcaption><cite>G\u00e9nesis 21:8<\/cite><\/figcaption><\/blockquote><\/a><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-chapter-verse-content\"><a href=\"https:\/\/theisraelbible.com\/es\/bible\/numbers-17\/#verse_23\"><blockquote><p class=\"short_hebrew\">\u05d5\u05b7\u05d9\u05b0\u05d4\u05b4\u05d9 \u05de\u05b4\u05de\u05bc\u05b8\u05d7\u05b3\u05e8\u05b8\u05ea \u05d5\u05b7\u05d9\u05bc\u05b8\u05d1\u05b9\u05d0 \u05de\u05b9\u05e9\u05c1\u05b6\u05d4 \u05d0\u05b6\u05dc\u05be\u05d0\u05b9\u05d4\u05b6\u05dc \u05d4\u05b8\u05e2\u05b5\u05d3\u05d5\u05bc\u05ea \u05d5\u05b0\u05d4\u05b4\u05e0\u05bc\u05b5\u05d4 \u05e4\u05bc\u05b8\u05e8\u05b7\u05d7 \u05de\u05b7\u05d8\u05bc\u05b5\u05d4\u05be\u05d0\u05b7\u05d4\u05b2\u05e8\u05b9\u05df \u05dc\u05b0\u05d1\u05b5\u05d9\u05ea \u05dc\u05b5\u05d5\u05b4\u05d9 \u05d5\u05b7\u05d9\u05bc\u05b9\u05e6\u05b5\u05d0 \u05e4\u05b6\u05e8\u05b7\u05d7 \u05d5\u05b7\u05d9\u05bc\u05b8\u05e6\u05b5\u05e5 \u05e6\u05b4\u05d9\u05e5 \u05d5\u05b7\u05d9\u05bc\u05b4\u05d2\u05b0\u05de\u05b9\u05dc \u05e9\u05c1\u05b0\u05e7\u05b5\u05d3\u05b4\u05d9\u05dd\u05c3<\/p><p class=\"short_transliteration\">vai-HEE mi-ma-kha-RAT va-ya-VO mo-SHEH el O-hel ha-ay-DUT v&#8217;-hi-NAY pa-RAKH ma-tay a-ha-RON l&#8217;-VAYT lay-VEE va-YO-tzay FE-rakh va-YA-tzaytz TZEETZ va-yig-MOL sh&#8217;-kay-DEEM<\/p><p class=\"short_translation\">Al d\u00eda siguiente <em>Moshe<\/em> entr\u00f3 en la Tienda del Pacto, y all\u00ed el bast\u00f3n de <em>Aharon<\/em> de la casa de <em>Levi<\/em> hab\u00eda brotado: hab\u00eda producido brotes, florecido y dado almendras.<\/p><figcaption><cite>N\u00fameros 17:23<\/cite><\/figcaption><\/blockquote><\/a><\/div>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Seg\u00fan el rabino Natan Slifkin, conocido popularmente como el \u00abrabino del zoo\u00bb, el nombre hebreo del camello hace referencia a la capacidad del animal para sobrevivir sin agua hasta siete meses. Esto los hace especialmente aptos para su h\u00e1bitat des\u00e9rtico. <\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Es apropiado que el camello independiente fuera el medio de transporte utilizado por el siervo de Abraham para traer de vuelta una esposa para Isaac, como se describe en el vers\u00edculo anterior, ya que Rebeca tom\u00f3 la decisi\u00f3n independiente de abandonar a su familia para unirse a Isaac en la Tierra de Israel.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La palabra hebrea para \u00abcamello\u00bb es gamal (\u05d2\u05de\u05dc), que tambi\u00e9n significa \u00abser independiente\u00bb. Tiene una gran importancia hist\u00f3rica, cultural y simb\u00f3lica en la tradici\u00f3n jud\u00eda. El nombre en s\u00ed tiene un profundo significado, pues refleja tanto las caracter\u00edsticas del animal como su papel en la vida de los Patriarcas. Los camellos son mam\u00edferos con dep\u00f3sitos [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":23363,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","_wpscppro_dont_share_socialmedia":false,"_wpscppro_custom_social_share_image":0,"_facebook_share_type":"","_twitter_share_type":"","_linkedin_share_type":"","_pinterest_share_type":"","_linkedin_share_type_page":"","_instagram_share_type":"","_medium_share_type":"","_threads_share_type":"","_google_business_share_type":"","_selected_social_profile":[],"_wpsp_enable_custom_social_template":false,"_wpsp_social_scheduling":{"enabled":false,"datetime":null,"platforms":[],"status":"template_only","dateOption":"today","timeOption":"now","customDays":"","customHours":"","customDate":"","customTime":"","schedulingType":"absolute"},"_wpsp_active_default_template":true},"categories":[951,959,961,974,1023,1097],"tags":[988,1076,1090,3048,3049,3050],"class_list":["post-27655","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-vayeishev-es","category-chayei-sara-es","category-vayeira-es","category-trabajo","category-vayishlach-es","category-korach-es","tag-patriarcas","tag-simbolismo-biblico","tag-animales-biblicos","tag-etimologia-hebrea","tag-transporte-patriarcal","tag-vida-en-el-desierto"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/theisraelbible.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27655","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/theisraelbible.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/theisraelbible.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theisraelbible.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theisraelbible.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27655"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/theisraelbible.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27655\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":27656,"href":"https:\/\/theisraelbible.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27655\/revisions\/27656"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theisraelbible.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23363"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/theisraelbible.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27655"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theisraelbible.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27655"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theisraelbible.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27655"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}